PHP Org Chart - Demo. Use Creately’s easy online diagram editor to edit this diagram, collaborate with others and export results to multiple image formats. You can easily edit this template using Creately's org chart software. You can export it in multiple formats like JPEG, PNG and SVG and easily add it to Word documents, Powerpoint (PPT ...Image 1 (Organization Chart Type 1) Image 2 (Organization Chart Type 2) STEP 1: From the existing employee database tables, we need to generate a table/view (s) representing this hierarchical model. It may look like this: Emp ID (Only those Employees representing LAST RANK) Designation. Immediate Boss.Easy Family Tree & Organization Chart Generator – treeData.js. Category: Chart & Graph, Javascript | March 14, 2023. 0 Comment. A simple-to-use JavaScript tree plugin to generate complex trees from hierarchical data. Demo Download Tags: Family Tree, Organization Chart, tree viewHow To Create an Organizational Chart With This Generator. Click “Use Generator” to create a project instantly in your workspace. Click “Save Generator” to create a reusable template for you and your team. Customize your project, make it your own, and get work done! Use our Organizational Chart Generator to help you start and write from ... Visualize information. Our web-based org chart tool orginio allows for the visualization of organizational structures in no time. You can either start from scratch to build your company’s hierarchy or upload the data into orginio, e.g. from an existing Excel file. Either way, we offer the basic framework and smart designs. Using the SmartArt Design tab is one of the easiest methods to create an organizational chart in Excel from a list. Let’s follow the steps mentioned below. Step 01: Using SmartArt Option. Firstly, go to the Insert tab from the Ribbon. Following that, click on the SmartArt option from the Illustration group. An organizational chart generator is not merely a tool, but a game-changer for businesses that value seamless flow of communication, team structure clarity, and swift management decision-making. These charts have evolved from being decorative elements in annual reports to being fundamental tools utilized by both large corporations and small ... Org Chart Template. An org chart, or an organizational chart, is a diagram that illustrates the structure and reporting relationships within a company. Org charts are great tools for displaying how work flows within the company. With our org chart template slides, you can add different slides to any presentation to showcase how departments are ...You can generate an organizational chart from your Microsoft directory of employees. Choose Microsoft Entra (formerly Azure Active Directory) from the Org Chart Data Visualizer options and login to your Microsoft account. After logging in, you'll be prompted to select the top-level manager for the org chart you want to generate.Keep in mind to always follow the hierarchical structure in developing it. Start with the most qualified replacement down to the lowest one. Be sure that the flow is correct, and the connectors are in place. 4. Keep it Logical. Organized and orderly, these are the things that should be present in your succession planning organizational chart.If you don’t want to generate a chart automatically, you can draw a chart without using an external data source. To start the Organization Chart Wizard, select File > New and select the Organization Chart category, and then select Create. In Visio 2016, select File > New > Business > Organization Chart, and then select Create.Copy/paste employee data into the org chart. Copy all of the data you’d like to display in your org chart, then clear the information in the SmartArt text box and paste in your employee data. If there’s data in the employee database that you don’t want, you can hide columns before copying the data; this will exclude any unwanted employee ...In general, we encourage to look into the source code to understand how it works. The chart code is basically a single class. At the top of the class, we have a state object called attrs which stores the state of the org chart and each single property is overridable by the user.. For example, one of the property name inside attrs object is duration, which controls …Because we have the tools to work with and visualize graphs in data science languages, we can use these to create org diagrams. In this article I’ll show you how, first using R and then using Python. R has better viz options, but you can generate a basic org chart in Python too.Learn what organizational charts are, who uses them, the different types of org charts, and how to create them with Canva's online whiteboard tools. Explore free templates and …Create an Org Chart for Any Organizational Design Generate organizational charts for any organization structure. Large or small, local or global, functional or flat, the design of your organization is critical to your success. Use Lexchart to design your organization with purpose. Plan and communicate change effectively.Select the Share button and enter their address. Lexchart will give you a special link which you can send them. When they log in, they will have access to the chart. Step 5. Download the org chart. In addition to sharing an organization chart, you can download the org chart in four file formats: PDF, JPG, PNG, and SVG.Bootstrap 5 Organization chart plugin. Responsive family tree chart built with the latest Bootstrap 5. Organize data with a branching visualization. Note: Read the API tab to find all available options and advanced customization. Note: Currently, the plugin is only compatible with the basic MDB package imported in UMD format.Creately is a visual collaboration tool that helps you create organizational charts, structure teams, establish workflows and more. Choose from multiple frameworks and templates, …Image 1 (Organization Chart Type 1) Image 2 (Organization Chart Type 2) STEP 1: From the existing employee database tables, we need to generate a table/view (s) representing this hierarchical model. It may look like this: Emp ID (Only those Employees representing LAST RANK) Designation. Immediate Boss.Organizational Chart / Family Tree using tikz drawing library. Related. 8. TikZ-tree: edge-alignment in horizontal org-chart. 6. Using boxes with two rows in a TikZ tree. 4. Horizontal chart-style arrows between nodes. 8. Third Level Organizational Chart using Latex Tikz. 6.Quickly create a data linked organizational chart in Excel with this new free tool available in Excel for Office 365. This free Visio add-in can take data from an Excel table and visualize it as an Org chart. Courses. Business Charts in Excel. Master Excel Power Query – Beginner to Pro.Easy to Build Your Org Chart from Data. If you keep a list of employees in Excel ® or you can get one from where you manage employees—whether that's Workday ®, BambooHR ® or some other HR software—you can generate an organizational chart without any drawing at all.. SmartDraw will also let you connect to Azure AD to generate an … Step 3: Collect organizational data. Gather names, job titles, and reporting relationships to fill in your template with key details. Job descriptions, the employee directory, and previous organizational charts can help. Step 4: Get creative with online tools. Make your org chart modern and memorable with online tools, including this popular ... A Task List Generator is a software tool that generates task lists automatically. It works by analyzing the user’s input and then creating a task list based on various factors, such as the type of task, the deadline, and the priority. With a Task List Generator, you can create customized task lists quickly and easily, even if you have no ...Graphy is an awesome free AI chart generator that lets you create charts easier than ever. When creating a chart, you can choose to either start from scratch or use the new AI-assisted mode. The AI assist mode lets you enter in a prompt describing your chart (main focus, types of data, etc), and then generates a chart layout which matches your ...Build the Chart. When you're ready, click the Import button to generate your org chart. Once you imported your data, you can edit your org chart diagram like any other diagram created in SmartDraw. You can move employees, change reporting structure, modify titles, or change the appearance of your chart using different colors and fonts.The Organizational Chart Generator template has a formatting box under the Control Panel. There is nothing to select here. This is a default formatting and waits for you to edit as you wish. Please edit this box according to your needs, and then your org chart will populate accordingly after clicking on the Create Org Chart button. 3. Fill in the roles. The organizational chart template comes with pre-made cards. Double-click on any card to start editing it so you can replace the pre-written text with your own. Add names, roles, and any other important information you’d like the card to show upfront. In Visio 2016, select File > New > Business > Organization Chart, and then select Create. On the first page of the wizard, select Information that I enter using the wizard, and then select Next. Select Excel or Delimited text, type a name for the new file, and then select Next. If you select Excel, a Microsoft Excel worksheet opens with sample ... This will help you get a better understanding of the styles of each level. 3. Specify the Levels. At this point, we’re ready to specify the chart levels; as we discussed earlier, here we’ll have four of them: Each level will represent a role in a company starting from the highest-ranking one.If you don’t want to generate a chart automatically, you can draw a chart without using an external data source. To start the Organization Chart Wizard, select File > New and select the Organization Chart category, and then select Create. In Visio 2016, select File > New > Business > Organization Chart, and then select Create.Jun 1, 2016 · Then, that’s why we have created this Automatic Org Chart Generator in Excel! Basically, this Excel template makes the process very easy with the unique “Photo Upload” feature. All you need to do is to follow 3 basic steps: Type employee names, roles, and reporting lines, and select the sub-layout in Excel. Miro’s organizational chart template is a ready-to-use diagram for leaders and managers to visualize an organization’s structure. That includes the members, the various teams and departments they belong to, and the relationships between them. An organizational chart – also known as an org chart – comes in handy, especially when ...SmartDraw lets you create and edit org charts from templates, data, or scratch. You can collaborate, share, and export your charts to various apps and storage solutions. 3. Fill in the roles. The organizational chart template comes with pre-made cards. Double-click on any card to start editing it so you can replace the pre-written text with your own. Add names, roles, and any other important information you’d like the card to show upfront. Get the template for a chart. In PowerPoint, on the File tab, click New. In the Search for online templates and themes box, type org chart, and then click . Choose an org chart from the search results. Many aspects of the chart can be customized, so don't hesitate to pick one just because of its color or layout. Click Create.Mar 26, 2024 · Conclusion. To create an organizational chart in Google Docs, follow these steps: Open a “ Blank Document ”. Select the “ Insert ” menu and “ Drawing ” option. Inside the “ Drawing ” tool, draw your org chart shapes. Connect your org chart shapes using “ Lines ” or “ Arrows “. Add text to your org chart shapes. How To Create an Organizational Chart With This Generator. Click “Use Generator” to create a project instantly in your workspace. Click “Save Generator” to create a reusable template for you and your team. Customize your project, make it your own, and get work done! Use our Organizational Chart Generator to help you start and write from ...An APA citation generator is a software tool that will automatically format academic citations in the American Psychological Association (APA) style. It will usually request vital details about a source -- like the authors, title, and publish date -- and will output these details with the correct punctuation and layout required by the official ... An organizational chart generator is not merely a tool, but a game-changer for businesses that value seamless flow of communication, team structure clarity, and swift management decision-making. These charts have evolved from being decorative elements in annual reports to being fundamental tools utilized by both large corporations and small ... Generate org charts from Active Directory Create a visually appealing org chart in minutes using the information already stored in your Microsoft Active Directory (AD). Refresh the org chart to instantly see updates made to the AD data. Learn the basics of creating an organization chart in Visio.Python script to visualize companies' org chart - free early access & your feedback_____Chartloop is a platform ...Start using AI to help you generate great organization charts today with the right subscription plan. Free. $0 /month. Create a chart anytime with a free account. Start with … A traditional org chart means painstakingly typing names and roles into boxes...only to realize it’s out-of-date the second someone receives a promotion, changes their name, or joins the company. When you integrate with your HR or IT software, any changes to employee data are automatically updated in Pingboard. Learn more about our Integrations. Because we’re using a function that’s contained in a finite interval, we can use gridlines to show its values with respect to the axes. The simplest way to draw gridlines is with the \draw [dotted] grid command: \draw[dotted] (-3.1,-2.1) grid (3.1,2.1); Now the chart has a dotted grid: This matrix org chart template can help you: - Organize and manage hierarchies within your company, institutions, and departments. - Visualize both hierarchical chains of command and cross-functional teams. - Increase efficiency and transparency in your organization. Open this template and add content to customize this matrix org chart diagram to your use case. A chart is a visual representation of data and statistics. When you create a chart in Visme’s free online chart maker, you’re able to input your own data manually or import an Excel or Google spreadsheet. Your chart will automatically update to fit the data you insert. Creating professional charts online is easier than ever with our chart ... Create org chart colors that perfectly fit your brand. Requires a paid subscription. Powerful Search. Search by person, title, position description, unit/department ... Create and design your own organization chart with Canva's editable templates. Choose from various styles, colors, and formats to suit your company or group's needs.Miro’s organizational chart template is a ready-to-use diagram for leaders and managers to visualize an organization’s structure. That includes the members, the various teams and departments they belong to, and the relationships between them. An organizational chart – also known as an org chart – comes in handy, especially when ...Auto-generate an org chart using their current HR system Generate detailed analytics reports based on data from their org chart Review past versions of an org chart Model alternate org charts to track projected growth or consider a possible change. ChartHop also auto-updates org charts to reflect any changes made to a company’s HR …Chart design templates for print, presentations, and more. Plot a course for interesting and inventive new ways to share your data—find customizable chart design templates that'll take your visuals up a level. Whether you use charts in research, in presentations, or to keep track of personal projects, there's a chart template that'll help you ... Visio web app. Included with Visio Plan 1 and Visio Plan 2. Extend your Microsoft Visio experience to the browser, where you can view, create, and edit diagrams stored in the cloud. Allow Microsoft 365 subscribers to view, print, and share diagrams and insert comments on the go. Visio for the web is always up to date. An Org chart is a great way to visualize hierarchy or the flow of information/command in an organization.. You will find Org charts available through the SmartArt feature in most Microsoft applications (eg: in Word, Excel, and PowerPoint).. In this tutorial, we will show you how to create an Org chart from scratch or from a list in MS Excel.. We will also …6. Repeat these steps for all employees in your organization. You've now successfully set up your organizational chart in Entra ID/Azure AD! By following these steps, you'll have a clear view of your organization's structure, making it easier to manage resources and collaborate effectively. View your Org Chart in Microsoft 365 & Third …Keep in mind to always follow the hierarchical structure in developing it. Start with the most qualified replacement down to the lowest one. Be sure that the flow is correct, and the connectors are in place. 4. Keep it Logical. Organized and orderly, these are the things that should be present in your succession planning organizational chart. Build better org charts with. Organimi. A powerful, cloud-based platform that helps you create, connect, and collaborate with your colleagues wherever they work. Start your free trial. Organimi's market-leading organizational chart tool lets you create charts in minutes. Upload your employee information & watch your chart come to life. If you don’t want to generate a chart automatically, you can draw a chart without using an external data source. To start the Organization Chart Wizard, select File > New and select the Organization Chart category, and then select Create. In Visio 2016, select File > New > Business > Organization Chart, and then select Create.Organization Chart by MAQ Software enables you to visually display hierarchical information. It enables the clear depiction of relationships and ranks within an organization or any functional area in a structured tree format. Further improve your charts with images to easily identify key personnel and streamline organizational understanding. Draw Organization Chart smoothly and quickly. Here are some of the features of our Organization Chart maker: Drag-to-create organization units. Drag to move and re-locate a branch of units. Well attached connectors (no separate apart) Draw your own diagrams with your own shapes. Hundreds of diagram examples and templates. A Task List Generator is a software tool that generates task lists automatically. It works by analyzing the user’s input and then creating a task list based on various factors, such as the type of task, the deadline, and the priority. With a Task List Generator, you can create customized task lists quickly and easily, even if you have no ...Lucidchart is an online tool that lets you create and share org charts easily. You can upload data from a spreadsheet, choose from professional layouts, import and export Visio files, …Keep it up to date, automatically. A traditional org chart means painstakingly typing names and roles into boxes...only to realize it’s out-of-date the second someone receives a promotion, changes their name, or joins the company. When you integrate with your HR or IT software, any changes to employee data are automatically updated in Pingboard.Click “Choose Field.”. From the drop-down list, select the data point that you want to focus on. Click “Create Group View,” and you’re all set! Lucidchart automatically creates a new diagram—located on a new tab—arranged according to …Visualize information. Our web-based org chart tool orginio allows for the visualization of organizational structures in no time. You can either start from scratch to build your …OrgChart Now allows you to automate the production of customized org charts. By connecting multiple systems, OrgChart can deliver real-time visibility that allows your organization to make strategic decisions with greater insight. OrgChart creates shareable, printable, and clickable org charts that can be distributed via PDF, PowerPoint, or …On the My Add-Ins tab, double-click on the Microsoft Visio Data Visualizer add-in. Adding an org chart. Click on the Organization Chart category on the left side panel. Choose an org chart from the right-side menu. Click the Create button to import the org chart template inside the Excel worksheet.Quickly create a data linked organizational chart in Excel with this new free tool available in Excel for Office 365. This free Visio add-in can take data from an Excel table and visualize it as an Org chart. Courses. Business Charts in Excel. Master Excel Power Query – Beginner to Pro.This organizational chart shows a clear hierarchy and structure for the high school, with each level of leadership responsible for different aspects of the school's functioning. Click to download and use this template. The eddx file needs to be opened in EdrawMax. If you don't have EdrawMax yet, you could download EdrawMax free from below.Org Chart Builder is a solution powered by Time is Ltd., a company that tackles inefficiencies in the workday. Our products drive better performance and a happier working environment. Reduce time wasted on unnecessary communication with our productivity analytics and make pointless meetings, video calls, and emails a thing of the …It's a simple and direct organization chart plugin. Anytime you want a tree-like chart, you can turn to OrgChart. jquery chart tree organization orgchart org Updated Mar 16, 2024 ... Generate an Org Chart from Workday. erp orgchart workday org-chart Updated Nov 15, 2022; Java; FlowingCode / OrgChartAddon Sponsor Star 17. Code ...Get the template for a chart. In PowerPoint, on the File tab, click New. In the Search for online templates and themes box, type org chart, and then click . Choose an org chart from the search results. Many aspects of the chart can be customized, so don't hesitate to pick one just because of its color or layout. Click Create.1. 1. Console. Assets. Comments. A pure HTML/ CSS responsive organization chart with departments and sub-sections Improvements: - media queries are separated in one place only and not...Download here: https://www.someka.net/products/org-chart-generator-excel-template/Do you want an advanced organizational chart maker? Here's Someka's ready-t...FigJam's free org chart template makes it easy to get started. Get this template. 4 key benefits of organizational charts. Getting a bird's eye view of your company structure …Bootstrap 5 Organization chart plugin. Responsive family tree chart built with the latest Bootstrap 5. Organize data with a branching visualization. Note: Read the API tab to find all available options and advanced customization. Note: Currently, the plugin is only compatible with the basic MDB package imported in UMD format.Create and share org charts with FigJam's free online tool. Use smart connectors, AI features, and templates to define roles, streamline reporting, and enhance employee …Because we’re using a function that’s contained in a finite interval, we can use gridlines to show its values with respect to the axes. The simplest way to draw gridlines is with the \draw [dotted] grid command: \draw[dotted] (-3.1,-2.1) grid (3.1,2.1); Now the chart has a dotted grid:1. 1. Console. Assets. Comments. A pure HTML/ CSS responsive organization chart with departments and sub-sections Improvements: - media queries are separated in one place only and not...Diagramming Build diagrams of all kinds from flowcharts to floor plans with intuitive tools and templates. Whiteboarding Collaborate with your team on a seamless workspace no matter where they are. Data Generate diagrams from data and add data to shapes to enhance your existing visuals. Enterprise Friendly Easy to administer and license your …The Angular Diagram organizational chart (often called an org chart or organization chart) is the graphical representation of an organization’s structure. Its purpose is to illustrate the relationships and relative ranks of positions within the organization. The Syncfusion Angular Diagram component offers a variety of features …It's a simple and direct organization chart plugin. Anytime you want a tree-like chart, you can turn to OrgChart. jquery chart tree organization orgchart org Updated Mar 16, 2024 ... Generate an Org Chart from Workday. erp orgchart workday org-chart Updated Nov 15, 2022; Java; FlowingCode / OrgChartAddon Sponsor Star 17. Code ...Discover the AI-powered Legal Firm Organizational Chart Generator! Streamline your law firm's structure with our user-friendly tool. Create, customize, and comprehend your team hierarchy in minutes. Save valuable time, enhance internal communication, and ensure smooth business operations. Start simplifying your legal firm management today!Venngage provides an array of design elements, including customizable shapes, icons, and text elements, enriching your ability to create clear and visually engaging organizational diagrams. Whether you're depicting hierarchical relationships or displaying complex project structures, our templates empower you to communicate your ideas effectively.In general, we encourage to look into the source code to understand how it works. The chart code is basically a single class. At the top of the class, we have a state object called attrs which stores the state of the org chart and each single property is overridable by the user.. For example, one of the property name inside attrs object is duration, which …Get the template for a chart. In PowerPoint, on the File tab, click New. In the Search for online templates and themes box, type org chart, and then click . Choose an org chart from the search results. Many aspects of the chart can be customized, so don't hesitate to pick one just because of its color or layout. Click Create.Create and customize your org chart with a minimal and intuitive interface. Learn the fundamentals of org charts, types, uses and tips with Zen Flowchart.Build a beautiful org chart in minutes. Traditionally, org charts are difficult and time consuming to build and once created, they quickly become out of date as new employees join and your organizational structure changes.. OneDirectory’s modern org chart software solves these problems by using your existing Azure Active Directory and Microsoft 365 …
Organizational Chart overview and examples. Use an organigram/logic tree to visualize the hierarchy of your company. It is also suitable for building a heritage tree. Create high-quality charts, infographics, and business visualizations for free in seconds. Make timelines, charts, maps for presentations, documents, or the web.. Fitness pal login
Venngage offers a comprehensive selection of organizational diagram templates that serve as invaluable tools for businesses, educators, project managers, and individuals aiming to illustrate and clarify organizational structures and hierarchies. Our templates are adaptable to a broad spectrum of needs, from corporate flowcharts to educational ... Feb 15, 2023 · Lucidchart is one of the most popular diagram softwares on the web. It’s a cloud-based visual workspace tool that can help with everything from brainstorming to building flow charts, diagrams and mind maps. Its entry level price is $0, which earns it a spot on this list. If you don’t want to generate a chart automatically, you can draw a chart without using an external data source. To start the Organization Chart Wizard, select File > New and select the Organization Chart category, and then select Create. In Visio 2016, select File > New > Business > Organization Chart, and then select Create.Visualize information. Our web-based org chart tool orginio allows for the visualization of organizational structures in no time. You can either start from scratch to build your … Create functional, divisional, and matrix org charts with AI-powered Lexchart. Automatically analyze employee data to identify hierarchical relationships and then generating charts based on that analysis. With AI-powered Lexchart, creating these charts is quick, easy, and accurate, saving organizations time and effort. Generate diagrams from data and add data to shapes to enhance your existing visuals. Enterprise Friendly Easy to administer and license your entire organization. Security See how we keep your data safe. Apps & Integrations Connect to all the tools you use from Microsoft, Google Workspace, Atlassian, and more. 3 Main Types of Org Charts. 1. Hierarchical Organizational Chart. The most common type of org chart is Hierarchical Org Chart. This type of org chart is especially helpful if you are organizing people or structuring a group or company that needs clearly defined positions and roles to be filled out and placed into a chain of command. A functional—or role-based—structure is one of the most common organizational structures. This structure has centralized leadership and the vertical, hierarchical structure has clearly defined ...PHP Org Chart - Demo. Use Creately’s easy online diagram editor to edit this diagram, collaborate with others and export results to multiple image formats. You can easily edit this template using Creately's org chart software. You can export it in multiple formats like JPEG, PNG and SVG and easily add it to Word documents, Powerpoint (PPT ...Diagramming Build diagrams of all kinds from flowcharts to floor plans with intuitive tools and templates. Whiteboarding Collaborate with your team on a seamless workspace no matter where they are. Data Generate diagrams from data and add data to shapes to enhance your existing visuals. Enterprise Friendly Easy to administer and license your …OrgChart’s automation drastically reduces the time and effort required for HR teams to create and update organizational charts. With the click of a button, the software can pull in data from various sources (including directly from your existing HR system ), eliminating the need to manually input employee information.1. Select one of our beautiful chart templates to sign up for Venngage. You only need your email, Gmail, or Facebook account. 2. Add your information to the chart template manually or upload Google Sheets, a CSV file, or an Excel file. 3. Improve your chart design by adding eye-catching icons, colors, or illustrations.30 Free Organizational Chart Templates (Word) An organizational chart template shows a company’s internal structure. An org chart template uses boxes and other shapes to represent the employees and their positions. Sometimes, these shapes include photos and other information like their email addresses, contact details, and more.Start using AI to help you generate great organization charts today with the right subscription plan. Free. $0 /month. Create a chart anytime with a free account. Start with …Create and customize your org chart with a minimal and intuitive interface. Learn the fundamentals of org charts, types, uses and tips with Zen Flowchart. Visio web app. Included with Visio Plan 1 and Visio Plan 2. Extend your Microsoft Visio experience to the browser, where you can view, create, and edit diagrams stored in the cloud. Allow Microsoft 365 subscribers to view, print, and share diagrams and insert comments on the go. Visio for the web is always up to date. Copy/paste employee data into the org chart. Copy all of the data you’d like to display in your org chart, then clear the information in the SmartArt text box and paste in your employee data. If there’s data in the employee database that you don’t want, you can hide columns before copying the data; this will exclude any unwanted employee ...DHTMLX Diagram Library. The DHTMLX diagram library allows creating easily configurable graphs for visualization of hierarchical data. Besides org charts, you can create almost any type of ... Create Organization Chart with templates. An organizational chart is a diagram that visually conveys a company's internal structure by detailing the roles, responsibilities, and relationships between individuals within an entity. Create organization chart for free and download them as pdf,images or visio. Organizational Chart / Family Tree using tikz drawing library. Related. 8. TikZ-tree: edge-alignment in horizontal org-chart. 6. Using boxes with two rows in a TikZ tree. 4. Horizontal chart-style arrows between nodes. 8. Third Level Organizational Chart using Latex Tikz. 6..